Rockwell Automation has patched four vulnerabilities in its Arena Simulation software that could let an attacker execute arbitrary code on an affected system, according to advisories published by CISA and Rockwell.
Arena Simulation is a discrete-event simulation software that provides organizations with a virtual environment to model, visualize, and test complex operational workflows, allowing them to identify issues and evaluate process changes before implementing them in production.
The four high-severity flaws — CVE-2026-8085, CVE-2026-8312, CVE-2026-8313, and CVE-2026-8314 — are memory corruption issues stemming from improper validation of user-supplied data that can result in an out-of-bounds write.
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Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Arena versions up to and including 17.00.00 are affected. Rockwell has patched the vulnerabilities in version 17.00.01.
Exploitation is not possible remotely without user interaction — an attacker would need to convince a user to open a malicious file to trigger any of the four bugs.
Michael Heinzl, the researcher who discovered the vulnerabilities, told SecurityWeek that the file types involved (Arena experiment and model files) are opened routinely by users as part of normal workflows, meaning a booby-trapped file would not necessarily stand out to an Arena user targeted in a social engineering attempt.
Asked what an attacker could realistically accomplish given that Arena is simulation software rather than a live industrial control system (ICS), the researcher said code execution would be confined to the same privileges as the Arena process itself. Whether an attacker could pivot to more sensitive systems from there would depend on how an organization has deployed and segmented Arena on its network.
The researcher also pointed to Arena’s broad footprint as a reason the flaws matter despite the software not directly controlling physical processes, citing Rockwell’s own customer materials describing adoption among top global supply chain companies, hospitals across multiple countries, and organizations such as defense contractors.
The advisories published by CISA and Rockwell indicate that there is no evidence of in-the-wild exploitation.
Heinzl noted that he has actually identified 17 distinct vulnerabilities in Arena, but Rockwell decided to group them by the affected component, which resulted in only four CVEs being assigned.
The researcher has published 17 advisories on his personal website.
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