Summary
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could grant full administrative control of the device, allowing an attacker to view live and recorded surveillance, alter device configurations, and use the device as a network pivot point.
The following versions of Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups are affected:
- VMAX A1 G4 DVRs vers:all/* (CVE-2026-68953, CVE-2026-66890, CVE-2026-68070, CVE-2026-68950, CVE-2026-66887, CVE-2026-66372)
- VMAX IP G4 NVRs vers:all/* (CVE-2026-68953, CVE-2026-66890, CVE-2026-68070, CVE-2026-68950, CVE-2026-66887, CVE-2026-66372)
- VMAX A1 PLUS vers:all/* (CVE-2026-68953, CVE-2026-66890, CVE-2026-68070, CVE-2026-68950, CVE-2026-66887, CVE-2026-66372)
- VA1G4 Recorder vers:all/* (CVE-2026-68953, CVE-2026-66890, CVE-2026-68070, CVE-2026-68950, CVE-2026-66887, CVE-2026-66372)
- VG4 Recorder vers:all/* (CVE-2026-68953, CVE-2026-66890, CVE-2026-68070, CVE-2026-68950, CVE-2026-66887, CVE-2026-66372)
| CVSS | Vendor | Equipment | Vulnerabilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| v3 9.6 | Digital Watchdog | Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups | Missing Authentication for Critical Function, Use of Hard-coded Credentials, Missing Authorization, Predictable Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) |
Background
- Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Commercial Facilities, Government Services and Facilities, Healthcare and Public Health, Transportation Systems
- Countries/Areas Deployed: Worldwide
- Company Headquarters Location: United States
Vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-68953
The affected products are vulnerable to an authentication bypass that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to disclose sensitive device information, including administrator credentials in plaintext, by sending crafted HTTP(S) requests.
Affected Products
Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups
Digital Watchdog
Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 G4 DVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX IP G4 NVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 PLUS: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VA1G4 Recorder: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VG4 Recorder: vers:all/*
known_affected
Remediations
Mitigation
Digital Watchdog has released updated firmware for the affected products. Users should download and install the updated firmware for their model at:
https://digital-watchdog.com/downloads/
Relevant CWE: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Metrics
| CVSS Version | Base Score | Base Severity | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 6.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| 4.0 | 7.1 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
CVE-2026-66890
The affected products use hard-coded credentials, which could allow remote access to files with root privileges where FTP is reachable.
Affected Products
Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups
Digital Watchdog
Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 G4 DVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX IP G4 NVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 PLUS: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VA1G4 Recorder: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VG4 Recorder: vers:all/*
known_affected
Remediations
Mitigation
Digital Watchdog has released updated firmware for the affected products. Users should download and install the updated firmware for their model at:
https://digital-watchdog.com/downloads/
Relevant CWE: CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Metrics
| CVSS Version | Base Score | Base Severity | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 9.6 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 4.0 | 9.4 | CRITICAL | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H |
CVE-2026-68070
The affected products are missing authentication for a critical function, which could allow an attacker to run as root and pass received bytes directly to a system command.
Affected Products
Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups
Digital Watchdog
Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 G4 DVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX IP G4 NVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 PLUS: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VA1G4 Recorder: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VG4 Recorder: vers:all/*
known_affected
Remediations
Mitigation
Digital Watchdog has released updated firmware for the affected products. Users should download and install the updated firmware for their model at:
https://digital-watchdog.com/downloads/
Relevant CWE: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function
Metrics
| CVSS Version | Base Score | Base Severity | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 8.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 4.0 | 8.7 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
CVE-2026-68950
The affected products use hard-coded credentials, which could allow an attacker to run the ftpd service as root, providing remote root file access where FTP is reachable.
Affected Products
Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups
Digital Watchdog
Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 G4 DVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX IP G4 NVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 PLUS: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VA1G4 Recorder: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VG4 Recorder: vers:all/*
known_affected
Remediations
Mitigation
Digital Watchdog has released updated firmware for the affected products. Users should download and install the updated firmware for their model at:
https://digital-watchdog.com/downloads/
Relevant CWE: CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
Metrics
| CVSS Version | Base Score | Base Severity | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 8.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 4.0 | 8.7 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
CVE-2026-66887
The affected products are missing authorization on state-changing CGIs and session checks are not performed.
Affected Products
Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups
Digital Watchdog
Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 G4 DVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX IP G4 NVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 PLUS: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VA1G4 Recorder: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VG4 Recorder: vers:all/*
known_affected
Remediations
Mitigation
Digital Watchdog has released updated firmware for the affected products. Users should download and install the updated firmware for their model at:
https://digital-watchdog.com/downloads/
Relevant CWE: CWE-862 Missing Authorization
Metrics
| CVSS Version | Base Score | Base Severity | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 9.6 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 4.0 | 9.4 | CRITICAL | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H |
CVE-2026-66372
The affected products use insufficiently random values, which allows web session tokens to be predictable, bounding token entropy to the seed space.
Affected Products
Digital Watchdog VMAX DVR and NVR Product Lineups
Digital Watchdog
Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 G4 DVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX IP G4 NVRs: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VMAX A1 PLUS: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VA1G4 Recorder: vers:all/*, Digital Watchdog VG4 Recorder: vers:all/*
known_affected
Remediations
Mitigation
Digital Watchdog has released updated firmware for the affected products. Users should download and install the updated firmware for their model at:
https://digital-watchdog.com/downloads/
Relevant CWE: CWE-337 Predictable Seed in Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG)
Metrics
| CVSS Version | Base Score | Base Severity | Vector String |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 6.8 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| 4.0 | 7.6 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
Acknowledgments
- Scot Berner of TrustedSec reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.
Legal Notice and Terms of Use
This product is provided subject to this Notification (https://www.cisa.gov/notification and this Privacy & Use policy (https://www.cisa.gov/privacy-policy
Recommended Practices
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities.
- Minimize network exposure for all control system devices and/or systems, ensuring they are not accessible from the Internet.
- Locate control system networks and remote devices behind firewalls and isolating them from business networks.
- When remote access is required, use more secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), recognizing VPNs may have vulnerabilities and should be updated to the most current version available. Also recognize VPN is only as secure as the connected devices.
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
CISA also recommends users take the following measures to protect themselves from social engineering attacks:
- Do not click web links or open attachments in unsolicited email messages.
- Refer to Recognizing and Avoiding Email Scams for more information on avoiding email scams.
- Refer to Avoiding Social Engineering and Phishing Attacks for more information on social engineering attacks.
No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time. These vulnerabilities are not exploitable remotely.
Revision History
- Initial Release Date: 2026-09-15
| Date | Revision | Summary |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-15 | 1 | Initial Publication |
Legal Notice and Terms of Use
This product is provided subject to this Notification and this Privacy & Use policy.